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Games Censorship Database Information

INTRODUCTION

Computer game censorship was introduced into Australia on April 11th 1994 when the ACT government amended their legislation. Other State and Territory governments soon followed.

Despite a large percentage of game players being over 18, no provision was made for an R18+. The highest rating that a game could receive was, and still is MA15+.

It is this lack of an Adult rating that is behind virtually all the Game Censorship in Australia. Nearly every single title that has been modified or banned since 1994 would probably have been passed with an R18+ (equivalent to the Film Classification Guidelines). Likewise, the games submitted by the police that contain hardcore content should be easily accommodated in an X18+ category.

The guidelines were reviewed in 2002 and there was great hope that this would see the introduction of an R18+ rating. Unfortunately this was not the case. The new guidelines were introduced on March 30th 2003 with the top classification remaining at MA15+.

 

The new and old MA15+ Guidelines are reproduced below. You will notice that the standards for sex and nudity seem to have been relaxed. Anthony Larme questioned the Director of the OFLC about this point on May 19th 2003. The full text of the correspondence can be found here.
 

MA15+ 
March 30th 2003-Present
Impact Test
The impact of material classified MA/MA(15+) should be no higher than
strong.

NOTE: Material classified MA/ MA( 15+) is considered unsuitable for persons under 15 years of age. It is a legally restricted category.

Classifiable Elements

Themes
The treatment of strong themes should be justified by context.

Violence

Violence should be justified by context.
Sexual violence may be implied, if justified by context.

Sex
Sexual activity may be implied.

Language

Strong coarse language may be used.
Aggressive or very strong coarse language should be infrequent.

Drug Use

Drug use should be justified by context.

Nudity

Nudity should be justified by context.

MA15+ 
(April 1st 1994 - March 29th 2003)
Computer Games or images classified 'MA(15+)' may not be sold, hired or demonstrated to persons under 15 years. 

Material which falls into this category would contain elements likely to disturb, harm or offend those under 15 years to the extent that it should be restricted to those 15 years and over. Elements which might warrant this category would include:

. depictions of realistic violence of medium intensity (eg. impactful punches, kicks, blows and blood-shed to realistic animated characters or real-life images);

. graphic or impactful supernatural or horror scenarios; . strong sexual references;

. use of frequent crude language, but not if excessive, unduly assaultative or sexually explicit; or

. nudity, including genital detail, but only if there is a 'bona fide' educational, medical or community health purpose.

 

 

The new and old Refused Classification Guidelines are as follows.

REFUSED CLASSIFICATION 
March 30th 2003-Present
NOTE: Computer games that exceed the MA(15+) classification category will be Refused Classification.

Films and computer games will be refused classification if they include or contain any of the following:

Crime or Violence 
Detailed instruction or promotion in matters of crime or violence.
The promotion or provision of instruction in paedophile activity.
Depictions of child sexual abuse or any other exploitative or offensive
depictions involving a person who is or who looks like a child under 16 years.
Gratuitous, exploitative or offensive depictions of:
(i) violence with a very high degree of impact or which are excessively
frequent, prolonged or detailed;
(ii) cruelty or real violence which are very detailed or which have a high
impact;
(iii) sexual violence.

Sex
Depictions of practices such as bestiality.
Gratuitous, exploitative or offensive depictions of:
(i) sexual activity accompanied by fetishes or practices which are
offensive or abhorrent;
(ii) incest fantasies or other fantasies which are offensive or abhorrent.

Drug Use
Detailed instruction in the use of proscribed drugs.
Material promoting or encouraging proscribed drug use.

REFUSED CLASSIFICATION 
(April 1st 1994 - March 29th 2003)
Material which includes any of the following will be refused classification:

Violence:
. depictions of realistic violence, even if not detailed, relished or cruel (eg. excessive and serious violence such as realistic depictions of dismemberment accompanied by loss of blood to real life images);
. extreme 'horror' scenarios or special effects; or
. depictions of unduly detailed and/or relished acts of extreme violence or cruelty.

Sex:
. nudity, including genitalia unless there is a 'bona fide' educational, medical or community health purpose;
. simulated or explicit depictions of sexual acts between consenting adults;
. any depiction of sexual violence or sexual activity involving non-consent of any kind; or
. depictions of child sexual abuse, bestiality, sexual acts accompanied by offensive fetishes, or exploitative incest fantasies.

Language:
. use of sexually explicit language.

Other:
. detailed instruction or encouragement in: (i) matters of crime or violence; or (ii) the abuse of proscribed drugs;
. depictions which encourage the use of tobacco or alcohol, or which depict drug abuse; or
. depictions which are likely to endorse or promote ethnic, racial or religious hatred.

 

What the Database does contain.

Seventy titles are covered in all.
These can be broken down into three groups.

The first is a series of twenty three games that were submitted by the NSW and Victorian Police in 1996 and 1997. Evidently it was a slow year for real crime in these States as many of the titles offer nothing more than pictures of naked women as rewards. Some, if not all of these were obtained by the Police during raids on Adult Stores.

The second group of forty seven games are those that were submitted by legitimate distributors. Around half of these were either Refused Classification or Modified. The other half are included as they represent the high end of MA15+, attracted controversy, or were on the border of RC.

The third contains two titles. SPECIAL FORCE was the subject of some controversy in Federal Parliament regarding its rumoured availability in Australia. Following negative publicity, RULE OF ROSE was dropped by the distributor before it could be rated.

At the moment I have only one report of Customs confiscating a game, though I would suspect there would be many more.
 During the GTA3 and GTA:VICE CITY controversies searches of Google would bring up paid ads from New Zealand companies offering to ship the full versions to Australia. Did any of these end up in the hands of our Customs Service? If you have lost a game to our border police then send in the details for inclusion in the database. It is important that these cases do not go undocumented.

The database is jointly maintained with the
Games Censorship Collection.

What the Database does Not contain.

Titles such as HARVESTER that no distributor dare touch due to our ridiculous censorship laws. It's impossible to know what other games have been passed by due to this kind of self-censorship.

 

 

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