Australian Censorship News: May 2007
UPDATES 28th May 2007
Lithgow Adult Store Challenge.
Steve Fielding's Porn Obsession.
GOD IS NOT GREAT Book.
DEBBIE DOES DALLAS AGAIN: RC
JACK'S POV 6: RC
FACE FUCKING INC: RC
INTERNAL ANAL PLEASURE: RC
DD BRA BUSTERS VOL 1 NO 1
PICTURE PREMIUM #106: Modified
Porn in the NT.
Donald McDonalds Appointment.
CONTENT SERVICES BILL.
Lithgow Adult Store Challenge
The Religious Right are again out and about trying to prevent Adult Stores
from opening. This time it is in Lithgow with the shadowy Exclusive Brethren
sect offering council funding to challenge a planning application
The Eros Association
Lithgow Council in Sex Shop Scandal
Thursday, 24 May 2007
Media Release 18.5.07
Members of the Exclusive Brethren, a religious
sect recently accused of secretly involving itself in national and state
politics, are now trying to influence local governments. In an unprecedented
move, sect members have offered to fund Lithgow Council’s legal costs in
dealing with an application for a local adult shop.
The Flirt Adult store recently won it’s appeal
in the Land and Environment Court against Council’s refusal to grant it a
Development Application to set up in the main street of town. At its May7th
Policy Meeting, Council announced that it was considering appealing the Land and
Environment Court decision to the Supreme Court – in itself, an unprecedented
action for a Council to take. An offer was then made by a local businessman,
known to be one of the Exclusive Brethren, to fund a barrister to help Council
put the appeal together. Council responded to this by saying, “Council
Officers have undertaken an investigation and there would not appear to be any
impediment to Council receiving a donation”.
Eros Association CEO, Fiona Patten, said that
Council had severely undermined its independence in planning matters by stating
that they would accept the money and that many people would consider this as
tantamount to a form of bribery. “Everyone knows that it is the Exclusive
Brethren who are behind this offer and that it is a religious sect trying to buy
influence and favor for its moral agenda”, she said. “Unless Council has
some world shattering information about the adult shop that no one else knows,
they should not be appealing a Land and Environment case on what is essentially
moral grounds”.
Ms Patten said that Council’s reasons for
appealing the decision were not based on a desire for good planning outcomes but
rather on the moral agendas of a few councillors. “As an example, they claim
that the adult shop must have a disabled toilet but then say that the shop has
to be above or below street level”, she said. “ How do they think people in
wheelchairs are going to get up and down the stairs to even use the toilet? This
is not rational planning policy”.
Exclusive Brethren members were involved in recent
election campaigns in Tasmania against the Greens where they towed severed pigs
heads behind cars with anti Green statements. In the 2004 Federal election the
Exclusive Brethren supported the National Party candidate and Baptist church
minister, Robert Griffith, in his campaign for the seat of Calare. Griffith
emailed supporters declaring that: “The Plymouth Brethren have been convicted
by God to get more involved on the political front. The Brethren do not want to
be public and too up front about this, so keep it to yourselves, but praise God
from whom such miracles flow!”
Ms Patten said that the people of Lithgow would be
far more tolerant of a modern, couples-oriented, adult shop than of a meeting
place for members of the Exclusive Brethren.
She said that the NSW Department of Local
Government had asked its Investigations and Review Branch to look into the
matter and she hoped that this issue of local government funding sources from
religious and morals groups would be looked at more strenuously.
In particular she hoped the Investigations Branch would look at any involvement
with local councils around Australia and the Exclusive Brethren’s national
accounting and business equipment company, National Office Assist.
Media – Fiona Patten: 0413 734 613
***
Exclusive
Brethren 'meddling' in council affairs. The Age 20.05.07
Mayor Neville Castle said council was considering
appealing the Land and Environment Court decision to the Supreme Court.
At a policy meeting earlier this month, council
announced it was considering appealing the Land and Environment Court decision
and a local businessman then offered to pay for a barrister.
Council investigations found there appeared to be
no impediment to the local authority receiving such a donation, Mr Castle said.
Mr Castle said he did not know whether the
businessman was a member of the Exclusive Brethren.
He said the council's general manager, Paul
Anderson, discussed the funding possibility with "the people" behind
the offer last week.
Mr Castle says the council opposes the sex shop on
planning grounds, not on moral principles.
"So if anybody else was willing to fund an
appeal it'd be based on the same (planning) lines," Mr Castle said.
******
Steve Fielding's Porn Obsession
Family First's Steve Fielding scored something of a coup when during Senate
Estimates he managed to persuade Helen Coonan to come and join him to:
"feast on a diet of sickening porn"
Steve Fielding
MEDIA RELEASE
SF/142. Thursday May 24, 2007
You can picture this little creep drooling over her shoulder as he guides her
through a selection of his favourite sites. Unfortunately as it turns out he,
shall we say, shot his load too quickly. Before the threatened demonstration
could take place Coonan admitted that the computers in her office were,
filtered!
What is it with Christians and their obsession with what people are watching?
They are so filled with outrage that they can't wait to show everyone else just how disgusting
it is. In the NSW parliament it is a standing joke that F*** Nile has a huge
porn collection. During the ANATOMY OF HELL controversy in 2004 he was itching
to screen the film to other MP's. Further back, in 2000, Brain Harradine
screened selected highlights form his porn collection that resulted in the NVE
rating being dropped and the X18+ regulations tightened.
You can read the full steamy exchange between Fielding and Coonan here.
******
God is Not
Great: how religion poisons everything
What a start! The Exclusive Bretheran, and Steve Fielding, that is far too
much talk of the Religious Right for one update. Just do yourself a favour and
buy the following book.
Christopher Hitchen's God is Not
Great: how religion poisons everything is the latest atheist work to be
released. You should read Matt Buchanan's review
from Saturday's Sydney Morning Herald to get a feeling of what to expect.
Better still, check-out this You
Tube clip of Hitchens on Fox News commenting about the recent death of Jerry
Falwell. Famous for forming the Moral Majority in the US, Falwell is
the guy that Steve Fielding would love to emulate.
It's worth watching the whole clip if only to hear Hitchen's closing comment.
"If you gave Falwell an enema, he'd be buried in a matchbox"

******
FACE FUCKING INC.: RC
JACK'S POV 6: RC
DEBBIE DOES DALLAS AGAIN: RC
INTERNAL ANAL PLEASURE: RC
Sorry if the reporting of all this banned porn is getting somewhat repetitive.
Unfortunately, it is where the main censorship is taking place. Twenty hardcore
DVDs have been banned since the beginning of the year, and so far nine of these
have been cut for X18+ (Explicit Sex) ratings. Remember that none of this
includes the huge number of hardcore DVDs that are pre-cut before the
Classification Board even takes a look at them.
Calvista is the company that seems to take the most hits from the
Classification Board. Of the twenty banned titles, fifteen were submitted by
them. The past ten days have seen three more of their titles fall at the hands
of the censors. FACE FUCKING INC., JACK'S POV 6,
and DEBBIE DOES DALLAS AGAIN
are all now banned in Australia.
Joining them is INTERNAL ANAL PLEASURE
which was submitted by Metro Interactive. This is their first RC of the year.
FACE FUCKING INC. Film (DVD)
Classification RC
Consumer Advice
Category Film - Sale/Hire
Version ORIGINAL
Duration variable
Date of Classification 21 May 2007
Author JOEY SILVERA
Publisher NOT SHOWN
Production Company EVIL EMPIRE
Country of Origin USA
Applicant CALVISTA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
File Number T07/2292
Classification Number 5370752F
JACK'S POV 6 Film (DVD)
Classification RC
Consumer Advice
Category Film - Sale/Hire
Version ORIGINAL
Duration variable
Date of Classification 21 May 2007
Author RODDY D
Publisher SAM & JOONE
Production Company DIGITAL PLAYGROUND
Country of Origin USA
Applicant CALVISTA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
File Number T07/2303
Classification Number 4272141C
DEBBIE DOES DALLAS AGAIN Film (DVD)
Classification RC
Consumer Advice
Category Film - Sale/Hire
Version ORIGINAL
Duration variable
Date of Classification 17 May 2007
Author PAUL THOMAS
Publisher SHYLAR COBI
Production Company VIVID ENTERTAINMENT
Country of Origin USA
Applicant CALVISTA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
File Number T07/2238
Classification Number 4370642E
INTERNAL ANAL PLEASURE Film (DVD)
Classification RC
Consumer Advice
Category Film - Sale/Hire
Version ORIGINAL
Duration variable
Date of Classification 22 May 2007
Author ALEX ROMERO
Publisher NOT SHOWN
Production Company METRO INTERACTIVE
Country of Origin USA
Applicant METRO INTERACTIVE AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD
File Number T07/2339
Classification Number 5373041D
******
DD BRA BUSTERS VOL 1 NO 1: Modified
Some more magazine censorship to report. The UK magazine DD BRA BUSTERS VOL 1
NO 1 ? 2006 was originally classified Category 2 back in February. Gordon and
Gotch obviously wanted a more marketable rating as they have torn out four pages
of filth and have just been awarded the converted Category 1.
DD BRA BUSTERS VOL 1 NO 1 ? 2006 Publication
(Magazine)
Classification Category 2 Restricted
Consumer Advice
Category Publication
Version ORIGINAL
Duration 100 page(s)
Date of Classification 16 February 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher PLEASURE PUBLISHING
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin UK
Applicant GORDON & GOTCH AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
File Number L07/14
Classification Number 5073540E
DD BRA BUSTERS VOL 1 NO 1 ? 2006 Publication
(Magazine)
Classification Category 1 Restricted
Category Publication
Version MODIFIED
Duration 96 page(s)
Date of Classification 18 May 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher PLEASURE PUBLISHING
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin UK
Applicant GORDON & GOTCH AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
File Number L07/14
Classification Number 4370640C
******
THE PICTURE PREMIUM #106: Modified
Magazine censorship of a different kind for issue #106 of THE PICTURE
PREMIUM. Again the distributor ended up being awarded ratings that were higher
than expected. Category 1 instead of Unrestricted, and Category 2 instead of
Category 1. However, these being Australian publications, proof prints were initially
submitted, and the necessary changes made before the magazine was printed. So no
messy torn out pages in this case. The censorship is clean, and undetectable.
THE PICTURE PREMIUM NO 106 (said to be
unrestricted) Publication (Magazine)
Classification Category 1 Restricted
Consumer Advice
Category Publication
Version PROOF PRINT
Duration 106 page(s)
Date of Classification 16 May 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher ACP EXTRA
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin AUSTRALIA
Applicant ACP EXTRA - PICTURE PREMIUM
File Number L07/75
Classification Number 4370752F
THE PICTURE PREMIUM NO 106 (said to be
unrestricted) Publication (Magazine)
Classification Unrestricted
Consumer Advice M - not recommended for readers under 15 years.
Category Publication
Version MODIFIED
Duration 106 page(s)
Date of Classification 23 May 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher ACP EXTRA
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin AUSTRALIA
Applicant ACP EXTRA - PICTURE PREMIUM
File Number L07/75
Classification Number 7672050F
THE PICTURE PREMIUM NO 106 (said to be
restricted) Publication (Magazine)
Classification Category 2 Restricted
Consumer Advice
Category Publication
Version PROOF PRINT
Duration 106 page(s)
Date of Classification 16 May 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher ACP EXTRA
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin AUSTRALIA
Applicant ACP EXTRA - PICTURE PREMIUM
File Number L07/76
Classification Number 4371243F
THE PICTURE PREMIUM NO 106 (said to be
restricted) Publication (Magazine)
Classification Category 1 Restricted
Consumer Advice
Category Publication
Version ORIGINAL
Duration 106 page(s)
Date of Classification 23 May 2007
Author NOT SHOWN
Publisher ACP EXTRA
Production Company NOT SHOWN
Country of Origin AUSTRALIA
Applicant ACP EXTRA - PICTURE PREMIUM
File Number L07/76
Classification Number 5272540E
******
Senate Estimates: NT Porn
Lat week was Senate Estimates time again in Canberra.
Here the ALP's Queensland Senator Joe Ludwig, and the Liberals WA Senator
David Johnston question the Australian Federal Police Commissioner Mick Keelty
about the inappropriate use of post boxes in the Northern Territory.
STANDING COMMITTEE ON LEGAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL
AFFAIRS: Discussion
Date 23 May, 2007
Committee name STANDING COMMITTEE ON LEGAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS
Department ATTORNEY-GENERAL'S PORTFOLIO
Page 4
Proof Yes
Database Estimates Comm.
Source Senate
Proceedings suspended from 12.33 pm to 1.36 pm
Talk
CHAIR—We are still with the Australian Federal Police. Senator Ludwig has some
further questions.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—As I understand it the Australian Federal Police have a role in
classification law and copyright law. There are now a range of criminal offences
that have been provided for. Do you have a separate unit that looks at those
issues?
Talk
Mr Keelty—No, we do not. It is done along with the other general work that is
referred to the AFP as part of the intellectual property crime.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—In relation to the distribution of offensive material by post,
have any prosecutions been made or are there any underway in the last, say, five
years?
Talk
Senator Johnston—Do you mean drugs or—
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—No, offensive material by post.
Talk
Mr Keelty—Is it in relation to copyright or in relation to offensive material
in the post?
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—It could go to whatever the definition of offensive material is
in the Criminal Code, but that could include classification law issues, child
pornography—a range of offences. I have got a private member’s bill in the
Senate. It is not appropriate to go to that in this committee; I mention that so
that we do not particularly go to the private member’s bill, but I am
certainly entitled to ask about the issue.
Talk
Mr Keelty—Not that I am aware of. There are a number of referrals that we have
got on intellectual property but not of the type that you have just described.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—With respect to the offence itself, are you familiar with the
penalty that is available for transmission by post of offensive material?
Talk
Mr Keelty—I am personally not aware.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—My understanding is there a penalty of two years, regardless of
whether it is child pornography material or other offensive material. But I am
happy to be corrected on my understanding.
Talk
Senator Johnston—We will take that on notice.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—So there are no current referrals in respect of these issues—offensive
material by post?
Talk
Mr Keelty—No, Senator.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—I have got correspondence that has been sent to Eros from
Senator Coonan and Clare Martin and correspondence to Paul Burke, Director of
Australia Post, relating to the misuse of postboxes in the Northern Territory—I
want to deal with this in a sensible way—by distributing films which allegedly
include a range of offences such as child pornography and rape and other films
refused classification. On the one hand it is legitimate X-rated material that
has been produced in breach of copyright. So there are a range of issues
associated with it in the context of the Northern Territory and a post office
box. I am happy to make available to you the letter from Senator Coonan.
Talk
CHAIR—You will table that?
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—Yes, if I may. The date on that letter from Senator Coonan is
obscure—I assume it is February 2007, but I stand to be corrected. Towards the
bottom of the letter, it says:
I have also written to Senator the Hon Chris
Ellison,—
so it may have been 2006—
Minister for Justice and Customs, who has
portfolio responsibility for the Australian Federal Police, to ask that he
similarly request the Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police to
investigate the allegations as a matter of priority in relation to possible
breaches of the Commonwealth Criminal Code.
Has that referral been made?
Talk
Senator Johnston—I am not certain, but I have seen something in the last month
or so with respect to this, and it may well have been a response to your private
member’s bill. I am sure that I have seen a response from Australia Post as to
this topic. Now, where it is at, I am not sure, and I need to take that on
notice and come back to you. But bear in mind that, if the minister has sent it
to my predecessor and it is in my office or it has been through my office, I
will track it down and follow it up.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—All right, but the Australian Federal Police have not received
an advice from the minister’s office to investigate the allegations that are
contained?
Talk
Mr Keelty—Not that I am aware of, no.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—The allegations of course relate to the misuse of post office
boxes in the Northern Territory. It talks about vendors of ‘adult’ material
allegedly distributing illegal products, including child sex abuse material and
unclassified videos and DVDs through the use of postboxes.
Talk
Senator Johnston—Yes, and I am thinking that my predecessor may have forwarded
it on to Northern Territory Police. You understand the complication and
confusion that may well have caused for all of us here. I will follow it up to
see what has exactly transpired; I will talk to Senator Ellison and find out
what has happened.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—Perhaps I will provide another one, because it is one from the
chief minister and—
Talk
Senator Johnston—And she says that we have got it?
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—Yes.
Talk
Senator Johnston—So we did send it to her, obviously; we have obviously
contacted her.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—That letter goes to the extent of—
Talk
Senator Johnston—What is the date of that letter?
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—It is dated 13 August 2006.
Talk
Senator Johnston—It is all pretty old.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—It is not that old.
Talk
Senator Johnston—No, but it should have come to the service by now.
—I would have expected so. This letter from the
Chief Minister of the Northern Territory says:
Thank you for your correspondence of 30 May 2006
concerning the supply of illegal (unclassified) pornography to Aboriginal
communities in the Northern Territory.
The Minister for Police has relayed to me advice
he has received from the Commissioner of Police, Mr Paul White, regarding the
matters raised in your correspondence.
The Police Commissioner has advised that this
matter has been investigated and action taken to prosecute individuals or
companies in breach of the Northern Territory Classification Of Publications,
Films and Computer Games Act 2005.
I am advised that offences are subject to ongoing
investigation by Northern Territory Police with a number of individuals facing
prosecution.
In respect to the use of mailboxes, the Police
advice is that when evidence is adduced that indicates use for sale of
pornographic material, action is taken under Schedule 14 of the Commonwealth
Postal Act to terminate use of such post office boxes.
The letter then says that, with respect to the
allegations raised, ‘the NT police have advised that the primary
responsibility for the investigation of pirated materials rests with the
Australian Federal Police’. I am not going to offer a legal opinion, but my
understanding is that this letter seems to have been sent to you, Minister, for
action.
Talk
Senator Johnston—Just give me a minute to read this letter so that I can
understand exactly what it says. What I think has happened here is that we have
referred the original inquiry from Senator Coonan to the Northern Territory
police or have been advised of the fact that they have been investigating the
matter.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—Before you go any further, it appears that it has originated
from—and this why I wanted to take you through it—what you know, what is in
your office and what has been referred to the Australian Federal Police.
Talk
Senator Johnston—I do not know very much, I have to confess.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—I was hopeful we might have had a trail and an investigation in
place, but that does not seem to be the case. It appears that a letter was
written to Paul Burke, the manager of the board of directors of Australia Post,
on 1 May 2006 about the breach of Australia Post rules and regulations in the
Northern Territory. It is about classification enforcement but it would also be
in relation to any offensive material that may have been transmitted by post as
well. That was from Robbie Swan, the public officer of the EROS Association. I
can provide a copy of that as well. That seems to have gone to Australia Post at
that time.
Talk
Senator Johnston—This letter that you have given me from the Chief Minister
says that she is ‘advised that offences are subject to an ongoing
investigation by Northern Territory Police with a number of individuals facing
prosecution’.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—Yes, but there are a number of elements. The element I am
asking you about is your responsibility federally for Australia Post—Commonwealth
offences, copyright and child pornography being transmitted by post.
Talk
Senator Johnston—Postboxes are very difficult.
Talk
Mr Cornall—I have been advised by the AFP officer that this matter was brought
to the attention of the department in February. I am not personally aware of it,
but we are trying to ascertain who it was for and for what purpose. When I know
the answer to that, I will advise you.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—I will not make a comment about it, but it has reportedly been
referred to your office. I am trying to establish when it was referred to your
office and what action has been taken.
Talk
Senator Johnston—I will take that on notice. It is very difficult to ascertain
how a post office box is being used without offending some privacy rules and
regulations and in fact opening mail that is in non-transparent packaging. So I
suspect that that is one of the aspects of why the Attorney-General’s
Department has got it. We will follow it up and come back to you on the
administration of postboxes, particularly relating to the Northern Territory,
with respect to offensive material.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—It is broader than that. It relates to when it got to your
office, what action was taken by your office and why it was not referred to the
Australian Federal Police for them to investigate, when clearly it seems that
elements of the offences could be considered to be federal offences—certainly
identified as associated with a post office box and associated with transmission
by mail of offensive material. For what reason was it determined that it should
not go to the Australian Federal Police, if in fact a decision was made, and why
was that decision made? These are serious matters, as you can appreciate. They
have been ongoing and it looks like they have been batted about between the
Australia Post and the Commonwealth and the Northern Territory trying to get to
the Australian Federal Police. The Australian Federal Police indicate that they
have not received the matter.
Talk
Senator Johnston—The Northern Territory version of the Australian Federal
Police have pursued it, according to the Chief Minister, and people are facing
prosecution. That may have coloured the conduct that has flowed therefrom, but I
take your point and we will come back to you on it.
Talk
Senator LUDWIG—So you have got the Chief Minister’s letter, Senator Coonan’s
letter and Paul Burke’s letter?
Talk
Senator Johnston—Yes.
******
Senate Estimates: Donald McDonalds Appointment
Here the Liberal's Nick Minchin is questioned about the appointment of Donald
McDonald as the new Chief censor.
The speakers are:
ALP
WA Senator Chris Evans
NSW Senator John Faulkner
Liberal Party
SA Senator Nick Minchin
Democrats
WA Senator Andrew Murray
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet Executive
Dr Louise Morauta, Deputy Secretary
Support services for government operations Output group 4
Mr Alex Anderson, Assistant Secretary, Legal Policy
STANDING COMMITTEE ON FINANCE AND PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATION: Office of the Official Secretary to the Governor-General:
Discussion
Date 21 May, 2007
Committee name STANDING COMMITTEE ON FINANCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Department Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
Program Office of the Official Secretary to the Governor-General
Page 86
Proof Yes
Database Estimates Comm.
Source Senate
Senator CHRIS EVANS—I have a few questions about
the appointment of Donald McDonald as chief censor. I know this was an
appointment by the Attorney-General, but I want to ask about the PM&C’s
engagement with it. Was that appointment made by cabinet, or was it by the
Attorney-General alone?
Talk
Senator Minchin—It was made by cabinet.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—So it was made by cabinet on the advice of the
Attorney-General?
Talk
Senator Minchin—Yes.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Do all sorts of appointments of that seniority generally
go to cabinet?
Talk
Senator Minchin—Yes. The form is that the relevant minister writes to the
Prime Minister proposing the appointment and saying, ‘You may wish to take
this to cabinet.’ Formally it is a decision for the Prime Minister as to what
appointments can be made either between the minister and the Prime Minister or
whether they should go to full cabinet, but my experience is that they all go to
cabinet, and that one certainly did.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Is the department or the minister able to confirm for me
the veracity of the publicly reported comments from Mr Ruddock that said the
Prime Minister played no part in the discussions because he was out of the
cabinet room when the decision was made. That has been reported in a number of
papers. Do I take this to mean that the Prime Minister excluded himself from the
decision making process, or had he gone to the bathroom?
Talk
Senator Minchin—It is not unusual for cabinet ministers who may have what they
would deem a personal relationship with a proposed appointee to absent
themselves from the decision. Normally that would mean physically absenting
themselves. My recollection is that in that case, because of the well-known
personal friendship between the Prime Minister and Mr Donald McDonald, he
absented himself from the room. But as I say, it is not unusual for cabinet
ministers to declare a personal relationship with a proposed appointee and to
seek to avoid any commentary upon the matter by absenting themselves.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Thank you for that, Minister. I was interested because—I
hasten to add that I am not saying these were necessarily direct quotes—in a
couple of places it was reported that Mr Ruddock said that the Prime Minister
played no part and he was out of the room.
Talk
Senator Minchin—That is my recollection.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—You are confirming that it was a conscious decision for
him to be out of the room in the sense that he took a decision to absent himself
from the cabinet decision on this appointment. That was on the basis of his
perceived potential conflict of interest, given his personal relationship—
Talk
Senator Minchin—He did not want it asserted and it is not unusual. My
recollection is, and you may be aware, that Mrs Nicola Downer, the wife of the
foreign minister, was appointed to the Australia Council on merit—a good
appointment. My recollection is that the foreign minister obviously absented
himself on that occasion. When there is a personal relationship of one kind or
another or a relationship that is known in the public arena, it is not unusual,
and I suspect that occurs at state level and at federal level on both sides of
politics.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Who was left in the room when you appointed Senator
Vanstone to Italy—just the note taker?
Talk
Senator MURRAY—The other faction.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—Did Senator Vanstone’s appointment go to cabinet? Isn’t
it right that some of these diplomatic appointments do and some don’t?
Talk
Senator Minchin—That is right. As I said before, the prerogative rests with
the Prime Minister.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—I was just asking whether Senator Vanstone’s appointment
went to cabinet?
Talk
Senator Minchin—I am not sure what that has got to do with PM&C and Donald
McDonald.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—Because this is the department that is responsible for
cabinet.
Talk
Senator Minchin—It is a foreign affairs—
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—The ‘C’ of PM&C is cabinet.
Talk
Senator Minchin—Thank you for that, I have often wondered.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—You know that and just let us move on.
Talk
Senator Minchin—That is a diplomatic appointment and I can come back to you on
that.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—You do not remember?
Talk
Senator Minchin—I am not going to answer that on the run, no.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—Fair enough if you do not know, but I am surprised you do not
know. But surely you can answer the question as to whether that particular
appointment went to cabinet, but if you are saying to us you don’t know—
Talk
Senator Minchin—I am just saying to you I will come back to you on that.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—Why don’t you answer us?
Talk
Senator Minchin—It is my business, not yours.
Talk
CHAIR—Senator Minchin said he will take that on notice and come back.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—But why won’t you answer it now then?
Talk
Senator Minchin—That is my business, not yours. I will get you an answer in
due course.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—You do not think there is a public interest in a simple
matter as to whether Senator, or ex-Senator, Vanstone’s appointment went to
cabinet or not?
Talk
Senator Minchin—I am not saying your question is illegitimate. I am saying I
will come back to you with an answer.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—I am asking you why?
Talk
Senator Minchin—If I can do that tomorrow I will.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—What possible reason is there for delay on that?
Talk
Senator Minchin—I have given you my answer.
Talk
CHAIR—Senator Faulkner, Senator Minchin has indicated he will take that on
notice.
Talk
Senator FAULKNER—He just wants to cover it up for some reason.
Talk
CHAIR—He has indicated he will take it on notice.
Proceedings suspended from 9.17 pm to 9.35 pm
Talk
CHAIR—We will continue with general questions to the Department of the Prime
Minister and Cabinet.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—I want to go back to the appointment of Donald McDonald as
chief censor. Minister Minchin, was the Prime Minister the only one to excuse
himself from that decision-making process?
Talk
Senator Minchin—I do not want to make it a practice of going through who is
and is not in cabinet meetings for particular decisions. All I can say is my
recollection is that it was only the Prime Minister.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—I am only going off what Minister Ruddock introduced into
the public domain by referring to this decision. I assume it was because of the
well-known, close friendship between the Prime Minister and Mr McDonald, but I
just wondered whether there was anything else.
Talk
Senator Minchin—Not that I recall.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Did the department play any role, Dr Morauta, in providing
advice on the selection of the chief censor?
Talk
Dr Morauta—I have been advised that we had no role in that process.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—So when the advice came forward providing Mr McDonald’s
name it was not after discussions with or advice from the PM’s department?
Talk
Mr Anderson—That is correct.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—Did you see the short list of names provided by the
Attorney-General’s Department or did it just come forward as a recommendation
under an item from the A-G’s Department?
Talk
Mr Anderson—I do not believe that we saw the short list of names.
Talk
Senator CHRIS EVANS—I understand that Mr McDonald was not the recommended
applicant.
Talk
Mr Anderson—I could not comment on that, Senator.
******
Communications Legislation Amendment (Content
Services) Bill 2007: Second Reading
The bill has had a second reading and has support from both sides of parliament.
More restrictions, more censorship, more control.
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007: Second Reading
Date 10 May, 2007
Database House Hansard
Speaker Ley, Sussan, MP (Farrer, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, LP, Government)
Page 7
Proof Yes
Source House
Stage Second Reading
Type Speech
Context Bills
Main Committee No
Ms LEY (Farrer—Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture,
Fisheries and Forestry) (9.41 a.m.)—I move:
That this bill be now read a second time.
More Australians than ever are using mobile phones
and today’s users expect their mobiles to deliver ever increasing types of
entertainment and information. Mobile phones and other hand-held devices now
offer access to a range of media-rich services including broadcasting, internet
and telephone content. New content services such as live streamed services are
also being delivered through subscription internet portals.
Such services can be expected to bring substantial
benefits for Australian consumers and new business opportunities for carriage
service providers (CSPs) and content service providers; however, they may also
carry potentially offensive or harmful content. The Australian government takes
very seriously its responsibility to protect Australian citizens, particularly
children, from exposure to illegal and highly offensive content delivered over
convergent devices such as mobile handsets, and over the internet more
generally.
The Review of the Regulation of Content Delivered
over Convergent Devices (‘the review’) was conducted by the Department of
Communications, Information Technology and the Arts and released in April 2006.
It found that there may be a lack of appropriate protections for users,
particularly children, from inappropriate audiovisual content on mobile devices
and existing regulatory frameworks may not provide an effective response.
The Communications Legislation Amendment (Content
Services) Bill 2007 (the bill) gives effect to the government’s commitment to
extend the current safeguards to put in place new measures to protect consumers
from inappropriate or harmful material on convergent devices such as 3G mobile
phones and through subscription internet portals.
The bill establishes a framework which aims to
regulate emerging content services in a platform and technology neutral manner—it
strengthens the regulation of ‘stored’ content where this is delivered on a
commercial basis and establishes new rules to address ‘live’ and interactive
content services such as chat rooms. The immediate effect of this will be that
service providers supplying content services including live, streamed services
over a carriage service such as a mobile phone will be subject to these new
obligations.
The main focus of the bill is to extend the
general approach adopted by the government in relation to content regulation to
those services where it considers adequate safeguards are not currently in
place.
Much of the content for these new services is
likely to be based on content created for supply in relation to a range of other
existing media services. The new regulations will be aligned, as far as
possible, with the regulation of traditional media content. At the same time,
the framework takes account of the technical and other differences applying to
the delivery of content on these new platforms including their impact on the
ability of service providers to practically manage the wide range of content
being delivered to users.
Under the proposed new framework content that is,
or potentially would be, rated X18+ and above must not be delivered or made
available to the public, and access to material that is likely to be rated R18+
must be subject to appropriate age verification mechanisms.
As a general rule, where content is provided by
means of a content service that is operated on a commercial basis, and is likely
to be classified MA15+ or above, access must only be made available subject to
appropriate age verification mechanisms. This requirement will include content
provided to premium mobile services but not to a news or current affairs
service, or to electronic books or magazines.
Similar limitations relating to prohibited content
and age verification mechanisms will also apply in relation to live streamed
services.
In the case of electronic editions of print
publications such as books and magazines, where these have been classified ‘Restricted—Category
1’, ‘Restricted—Category 2’ or ‘Refused Classification’, they will
be prohibited. Electronic editions of publications which are unrestricted in
print form will be excluded from the new regulatory framework and will be able
to be made freely available online.
Similarly, certain types of content services,
including those which provide content regulated under existing broadcasting
regulatory frameworks, and the content of private users’ personal
communications will be excluded from the scope of the new regulatory framework.
Carriage service providers who do no more than
provide a carriage service that enables content to be delivered or accessed will
not be considered to be providing a content service under the new scheme.
The new regime will be based on a take-down model
as used under the existing Online Content Scheme. Under the new scheme, a
content service provider will need to remove access to prohibited content or
potential prohibited content if ACMA issues them with a ‘take-down’ notice
for stored or static content, or a ‘service-cessation’ notice for live
content, or a ‘link deletion’ notice for links to content.
Where a content service provider fails to comply
with a notice from ACMA, civil or criminal penalties may be pursued.
To strengthen the ability of the scheme to respond
to repeated and deliberate offences by providers of stored content, such as, for
example, where stored picture or video content is slightly modified or changed
but still in breach of the requirements, the bill proposes to enable ACMA to
issue a notice to a hosting service provider to ensure that content that is
substantially similar to the stored content already subject to a take-down
notice is not made available.
Consistent with the co-regulatory approach which
has been implemented for other media such as television, radio and the internet,
the providers of new content services will be given the opportunity to develop
industry codes to implement cost effective mechanisms and rules for meeting
their obligations under the regulatory framework.
Different sections of the content services
industry will be able to develop codes of practice to give effect to certain
content service provider obligations, and, where necessary, ACMA will have the
power to determine industry standards where it considers that industry codes are
deficient in ensuring that content services are provided in accordance with
prevailing community standards.
Live content services will be regulated in a
manner consistent, as far as possible, with the regulation of traditional media
content and the new approach for stored or static content services provided to
convergent devices.
Although pre-assessment of live or ‘real time’
services is in many ways impractical, it will be mandatory that codes of
practice developed for live services provided on a commercial basis include
provisions to deal with the assessment of the likely nature of these services.
Under these mandatory code requirements, commercial content service providers
who deliver live services must seek the advice of a trained content assessor on
the likely classification before providing the service if there is a reasonable
likelihood that the service would be classified as MA15+ or above. If the advice
indicates that the service is likely to fall within a restricted category, it is
incumbent upon the service provider to deliver the service with appropriate
consumer information and age verification mechanisms.
The bill also outlines examples of matters which
may be addressed in a code of practice, including complaint handling procedures,
consumer information requirements, promoting the awareness of safety issues
including in relation to commercial chat services, and the making and retention
of records.
The bill and subsequent amendments to the
Telecommunications Act 1997 will implement measures to require a mobile service
account holder’s consent before the location of any handsets operated under
the account may be used or disclosed. This will address concerns about the
potential for location based services to be used to facilitate inappropriate
contact with minors.
The Communications Legislation Amendment (Content
Services) Bill 2007 provides for the timely introduction of a new regulatory
framework for a rapidly developing area of the communications sector. It is part
of a wide-ranging package of measures introduced by the Australian government to
ensure that Australian consumers have access to new, innovative services. The
new framework provides appropriate protections for children from being exposed
to content suited only to adults while providing industry with the flexibility
to explore the potential of providing entertainment and other services over new
technologies.
The government has also taken the opportunity in
this bill to amend the Telecommunications (Consumer Protection and Service
Standards) Act 1999 to ensure that Australia’s Indian Ocean territories
comprising Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, can be included in
the regular independent reviews of telecommunications services in regional,
rural and remote Australia. This will help in ensuring that the adequacy of
these territories’ telecommunications services is appropriately assessed.
I commend the bill to the House.
Debate (on motion by Ms Plibersek) adjourned.
***
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007: Second Reading
Date 23 May, 2007
Database House Hansard
Page 71
Proof Yes
Source House
Stage Second Reading
Type Procedural text
Context Bills
Main Committee No
Size 2Kb
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT SERVICES) BILL 2007
Second Reading
Debate resumed from 10 May, on motion by Ms Ley:
That the bill be now read a second time.
Question agreed to.
Bill read a second time.
***
Here the ALP's Anthony Albanese speaks in favour of the second reading of the
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT bill.
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007: Second Reading
Date 23 May, 2007
Database House Hansard
Speaker Albanese, Anthony, MP (Grayndler, ALP, Opposition)
Page 44
Proof Yes
Source House
Stage Second Reading
Type Speech
Context Bills
Main Committee No
Mr ALBANESE (Grayndler) (1.59 p.m.)—I rise to speak on the Communications
Legislation Amendment (Content Services) Bill 2007. The bill seeks to amend the
Broadcasting Services Act 1992 to provide for the regulation of content services
delivered over convergent devices, such as broadband services to mobile handsets
and new types of content provided over the internet. The bill also seeks to
amend the Telecommunications (Consumer Protection and Service Standards) Act
1999 to ensure that Australia’s Indian Ocean territories can be included in
regular, independent reviews of telecommunications services in regional, rural
and remote Australia.
I welcome the opportunity to speak about
legislation in this area and wish to stress the importance of getting the
balance right. It is believed that there are some 14 million mobile phones in
Australia. That is a reminder of how fast technology can move in Australia. Just
20 years ago, this was unknown. Now it is commonplace that even very young
people have access to mobile phone technology, and increasingly all sectors of
the community have access. We need to make sure we have equitable access and a
proper legislative framework for the expansion of telecommunications technology.
Today, hand-held mobiles and all sorts of portable
devices have the capacity to deliver various types of information, including
live audiovisual content, streamed information and interactive chat services.
The portability of such devices means that Australians have access to the world
at their fingertips—instantly and at every hour of the day and the night—allowing
them to respond quickly and to be more competitive than ever before. However,
left unchecked, such devices can also expose vulnerable Australians—in
particular children—to information that may well be harmful to them. Concerns
have been raised about the effect of exposing young people to pornographic,
hateful or violent material. Such information could be dangerous and misleading.
Last night on television I saw a report about the transfer of what can only be
described as extraordinarily hateful material associated with the disturbances
at Cronulla. When considering communications devices, we need to be not only
very conscious of the positive benefits but also vigilant in making sure that
there are no negative consequences in the availability in mass form of this
technology.
It is critical that any legislation that is
considered in the House of Representatives—and any consequent regulation—strikes
a balance between adequate protections for consumers and fair access rights to
providers. Without this balance we will either harm our young or legislate
censorship that limits the rights and liberties of service providers—and
indeed of all Australians. It is for this reason that the bill before us must be
given due consideration. Members would be aware that on the day this bill was
made available it was referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Environment,
Communications, Information Technology and the Arts for examination. The
committee is not expected to report back before 12 June 2007. Broadly speaking,
this bill fits in with Labor’s policy to protect children from online
pornography and access to inappropriate materials. As such, federal Labor will
support the passage of this bill, subject to the outcome of the Senate inquiry.
I note that internationally, content services are
regulated according to one of two broad principles: self-regulation or
co-regulation. This bill outlines a framework for co-regulation of divergent
devices, thereby allowing industry, government and consumers to come together to
develop rules and regulations. I also note that there may be differing views as
to whether self- or co-regulation be applied to the Australian context. It is
imperative that such different perspectives be adequately considered and that we
get the outcomes right. For this reason, it is imperative that the Senate
inquiry be allowed to run its course and take evidence from all concerned and
affected parties.
I am pleased to note that the concerns previously
expressed by industry after the government released its exposure draft bill in
February 2007 have been taken into account and incorporated into the redrafted
bill we are debating today. I congratulate the government on that. Their
concerns went to some key issues. Firstly, they included the potential for the
bill to have a censorship effect and thereby limit viewing of content that would
otherwise be available in its standard form, and, secondly, inconsistencies with
state laws. This again highlights the importance of extensive consultation.
I look forward to the outcome of the Senate
inquiry. I expect the bill presented to the Senate will strike an appropriate
balance between protection and the retention of liberties for all Australians.
If that is the case, Labor will certainly lend its support to this legislation.
***
The Liberal's Alan Cadman also speaks in favour of the bill.
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007: Second Reading
Date 23 May, 2007
Database House Hansard
Speaker Cadman, Alan, MP (Mitchell, LP, Government)
Page 45
Proof Yes
Source House
Stage Second Reading
Type Speech
Context Bills
Main Committee No
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007
Second Reading
Speech
Mr CADMAN (Mitchell) (2.06 p.m.)—This matter has been of interest to a number
of government members for a substantial time. That interest has been raised by a
series of events, particularly in the area of film and literature. As indicated
by the member for Grayndler, as the development of new technologies has
progressed there has been an increasing concern to examine the impact of
internet gaming and other broadcast factors that allow people to participate,
sometimes unwillingly, in programs they would not choose to involve themselves
in or in which children get caught up in processes which can lead to the
satisfaction of paedophiles or to violence.
The Communications Legislation Amendment (Content
Services) Bill 2007 has been introduced by the government to deal with a range
of media-rich services, including broadcasting, internet and telephone
connections. I think the whole community realises that, with the introduction of
the 3G environment, over our telephones we can get practically anything from
anywhere in the world. Of course, the push of advertising and of people who want
to push people into programs where there is a payment process is understood. At
the same time, for those who are under age and for those who are susceptible to
the blandishments of such programs, there is good reason why we should take care
in this area.
The Attorney-General has scope to deal with
material that is violent, damaging to individuals or sexually explicit under the
film and television framework and in the print media as well. However, the
Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts and the
broadcast and internet environment have not been brought under a consistent
approach. One of the highlights of pointing out to members of the government the
need for a consistent approach to both the communications and the film and
literature areas is the Channel 10 program Big Brother—in particular, Big
Brother Uncut, in which there were a couple of segments which were obnoxious and
frowned upon and really disliked by any sensible person. In a letter to my
colleague the member for Makin, Channel 10 admitted:
TEN is aware that the public is concerned about
how housemates are treated. We accept ACMA’s decision that episodes of Big
Brother Uncut 2005 contained sexually demeaning references to women, and that
this was a significant factor in ACMA’s breach finding. We are determined not
to repeat this mistake in 2006.
In July 2005, TEN commissioned two experts in the
treatment of women and sexual harassment to independently review last year’s
Big Brother production processes. Their report, ‘Gender, Sex and Ethics in the
Big Brother House’, found that while existing production safeguards were
generally good, there was room for improvement.
I say hear, hear to that. I think there is a lot
of room for improvement in that program. I find it obnoxious in many areas. The
people on it behave towards each other in a bad manner. I think Channel 10
themselves admitted that something like 76,000 children watch that program—even
though it is quite late at night. The letter continued:
The report made a number of constructive
recommendations for improving awareness of gender and sexual harassment issues
amongst both housemates and production crew. TEN and ESS have implemented each
of these recommendations, including improved guidelines for monitoring the house
to identify potentially risky situations and intervene as necessary; providing
housemates and production crew with more extensive education on sexual and
gender harassment; and amending the Housemate rules to specifically ban sexual
or gender harassment.
That is one area that came to the attention of the
House, and there was a lot of discussion here. I know that the Prime Minister
stated that Channel 10 ought to take a good look at themselves and amend their
program—and that eventually happened. But we realised at that point that there
were no real guidelines for television programs except a code of conduct which
was agreed among people—and ACMA found that the code of conduct was breached.
This legislation brings into a more cohesive
framework and makes more consistent the guidelines applying to film and
television and literature, which are administered by the Office of Film and
Literature Classification, under the Attorney-General, and those areas that are
administrated by the minister for communications. This legislation gives effect
to the government’s commitment to extend the current safeguards that apply by
putting in place new measures to protect consumers from inappropriate or harmful
material on convergent devices such as 3G mobile phones and through subscription
internet portals—where people have the whole wide world and anybody can
bombard a home with any material whatsoever.
We should look not only at the harassment and
violence aspects and the encouragement to do violence but also at the dangerous
terrorism factors and the construction of bombs, harmful instruments and
weapons. Something every Australian should be fearful of is that somebody, out
of a sense of adventurism, could gain access to material about weapons, bomb
making and harmful practices. Reports that have been made available to the
parliament claim that some of the mass shootings in the United States were in
fact generated by programs that the young men had been watching for protracted
periods which focus on nothing but an obsession with the killing of other human
beings. They put this into practice by going into their schools and taking it
out on their schoolmates, their teachers and the community. So there has to be a
line drawn somewhere. Generally I would say that this parliament considers that
adults should be free to make up their own minds, but where that freedom impacts
on others who are not capable of making sensible decisions then I think we need
to consider where the line is drawn—and do that very carefully.
I have before me some statements about the Big
Brother show and also about how that program was dealt with. It is really
interesting that, in June 2006, Channel 10 finally admitted that 76,000 children
could be watching the adults only version of Big Brother during the week. I do
not think that is the sort of program I want my kids to watch. If it was on at
7.30 pm I would be tearing the place down, but it should not be on at any time
when that many children may be watching. Libertarians and others fail to
recognise that most kids watch television unsupervised. I think the figures show
that 78 per cent of kids watch television unsupervised. Parents think a program
is safe, they put the television on and they let their kid watch it. Even more
than that, children frequently have television sets in their own rooms, so
parents do not know what is being watched. This bill is a move towards
regulating exactly what is going over the airwaves on the internet, telephone
and other similar electronic means of communication, because it can become
absolutely open-ended with no control, no balance and no sense of what is
reasonable for young people to watch.
The measures relating to the content of Big
Brother lead me to look at the fact that we have telephones that are capable of
taking photographs and transmitting them. According to a recent survey:
One in four people used their mobile phones to
dial up a news, weather or other information report in the past year but
research also suggests that content services will need to be subsidised by
advertising to be cheap enough for mass appeal.
So there is a wide user pool of people wanting to
use their mobile phones for information.
This legislation currently before the House was
reported in the Sydney Morning Herald on Friday, 11 May, as the federal
government announcing and introducing laws to make it harder for children to
access adult content on the internet and via mobile phones. What this
legislation is really introducing is a law that says that companies providing
content that is classified as restricted 18+ and MA 15+ will need to verify the
age of their customers. X-rated content is banned over those services—and so
it should be. The move follows the Big Brother incident—there is no doubt
about that—and the live footage of that show that was broadcast. The Herald
refers to that.
There was a report late last year in the HeraldSun
about violent video games being on the rise. It said:
Violent video games are hitting Australian shelves
in record numbers ...
The Office of Film and Literature Classification
review board has slapped MA 15+ tags on 69 computer games so far this year,
compared with just 20 last year.
In the article, Dr Joe Tucci said that the rise in
violent video games is harmful to youth. He also said:
We are living in a world where young people are
increasingly exposed to violence, whether that be real or virtual violence ...
We know it is having an impact on children’s behavioural problems, the rates
of depression and aggression. We know that these violent MA 15+ games are
getting into the hands of younger children through older siblings and friends,
and they are being introduced to concepts well beyond their developmental
capacity.
The article went on to say:
Australian Family Association spokeswoman Angela
Conway warned parents to keep children away from violent games.
“There is enough anecdotal evidence available
linking violence among young people to the violence they are faced with in these
games,” she said.
That is true. Those games can be played on a
PlayStation, a personal computer or over the internet. There are a great number
of people using the internet to play games which could be violent and damaging
to young people.
A former judge warned the government earlier this
week that we need to be careful about these laws in regard to bullying. He said
that bullying can occur in the cyberworld just as much as it can occur face to
face. Mr Alastair Nicholson, a former Chief Justice of the Family Court, said in
his address to the National Coalition Against Bullying:
The law has not really caught up with problems
that have come about as a result of the huge expansion in the use of SMS (text
messaging), email and digital photographs ... It’s not going to go away and
they’re certainly going to have problems in the Children’s Court with it.
His comments came ahead of a two-day ‘Cyberian’
internet and technology safety symposium at the Camberwell Grammar School. This
legislation, according to Mr Nicholson, who is a very well known judge, is not
adequate with regard to cyber-bullying.
This legislation is a big step ahead. Yet, on the
other hand, there are reports of people saying that they are mature enough to
handle anything and that they do not care what comes over the internet. One
commentator, Ross Fitzgerald, said in the Australian on Monday, 24 April that he
is pleased that some of George Bush’s attempts to restrict access to material
have been overturned in court.
Even though to some this legislation appears not
to go as far as they would like it to, the minister said on Thursday, 17 May,
that:
The Internet can make a positive contribution to
the way our children learn, develop and are supported ...
However, left in limbo without a proper
legislative framework, technology and educational support, the Internet (and
other emerging technologies) pose a genuine risk to society’s most vulnerable
citizens; our children and young people.
That certainly is the case, because chatrooms, the
web content of some sites, the social networking that takes place and the way in
which people can enter into discussions and distract participants into a
one-to-one relationship which is absolutely unhealthy are only recently coming
to the attention of the government. The minister went on to say:
... SMS and MMS communications, instant messenger
and emails and now, peer-to-peer networks, have all challenged the ways we go
about protecting our children.
So this legislation protecting our children is not
just a matter of setting something and then forgetting about it; it has got to
be multifaceted and ongoing in making continual changes. The minister in her
speech said:
Macabre websites are targeting vulnerable young
people and encouraging them to commit suicide (and providing detailed
information of how to do it)—often live online, pro-anorexia sites are setting
up online support networks for sick girls to join ‘starvation clubs’—
would you believe—
and paedophiles are proving adept at exploiting
new and emerging technology, now including Skype, to prey on children.
The technology is moving ahead at an amazing pace
and the government has moved to warn parents by providing free, downloadable
software that parents can apply to their home computers to help assist their
families make better decisions.
This legislation does ban certain types of
products over the internet and through telephone services. This legislation sets
very definite limits on R18+ and MA15+ material which must be met by the
provider and a process of verification must be entered into. If the Australian
Communications and Media Authority—ACMA—is advised that there have been
transgressions, the fines are extremely onerous and substantial. This is good
legislation introduced by a government which is concerned for our relationships
with our children and their mental and physical safety.
There are guidelines for online content. There is
an online child protection squad provided by the Australian Federal Police. This
new online child protection squad within the AFP goes right to the centre of
websites and broadcasting over the internet to establish precisely what is going
on. There is an online child sex exploitation team. There have been child
pornography arrests, with even a US offender being been brought to book through
the activities of the AFP. There are tough Criminal Code provisions in this act
and an extension of the Criminal Code to bullying.
The rapid advances in technology are being dealt
with by a government that is aware of the need to protect the health of our
young people and aware of the way in which the convergence of communications can
make it so easy for people to stray into areas where they can become lost and
perhaps in fact lose their lives.
The minister’s explanation of this legislation
is particularly useful, but at the end of the day it is everybody’s
responsibility. It is the responsibility of teachers, it is the responsibility
of parents and it is the responsibility of government as well to provide a
framework where children in particular can be protected. There are substantial
laws to uphold the decisions that are going through the parliament today. I am
pleased to hear that the Australian Labor Party’s outlook is similar to our
own and they will not be opposing this legislation. I, too, look forward to the
report of the Senate committee which will examine this matter and trust that
they will adopt high standards for the use of the internet, SMS and other types
of communications. (Time expired)
***
COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT
SERVICES) BILL 2007: Second Reading
Date 23 May, 2007
Database House Hansard
Speaker Hunt, Gregory, MP (Flinders, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for
Foreign Affairs, LP, Government)
Interjector SPEAKER, The
Page 47
Proof Yes
Source House
Stage Second Reading
Type Speech
Context Bills
Main Committee No
Mr HUNT (Flinders—Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Foreign Affairs)
(2.26 p.m.)—In rising to address the Communications Legislation Amendment
(Content Services) Bill 2007 I wish to thank those speakers on both sides of the
House who have lent their broad support to the contents, provisions and intent
of this bill. This bill very simply is about protecting children and the most
vulnerable in our society.
I wish to look firstly at the question of risk and
secondly at the question of action which flows from wonderful opportunities in
relation to the newest means of electronic broadcast and communication. The
opportunities are absolutely clear: we have a revolution in telecommunications.
What that means is that individuals for the first time in history have a
capacity to access and to be engaged in the process of telecommunications from
their own homes in a way which is broadcast and not just passed to another
individual. That brings with it extraordinary opportunity, but it also brings
with it a risk. The risk is very simple. It is the risk of abuse of the content.
That means in practice that it could be a narrowcasting to particularly
vulnerable groups in our society. It could be the broadcasting of material
whether it is in relation to pornography, child offences or other such items,
which are unacceptable.
Our response to that risk in relation to the use
of the internet, the use of broad-scale telecommunications and the use of 3G
mobile communications for improper purposes is very simple. The Communications
Legislation Amendment (Content Services) Bill sets up a regime which achieves
one simple action. It puts together a common approach to standards for
broadcast, internet, film and literature, and 3G telecommunications. In so doing
it sets out a framework which, hopefully, will protect our children and the most
vulnerable in our society and lead to a regime which is safe and desirable.
The bill sets down a series of actions to achieve
these outcomes. It strengthens the regulation of stored content delivered over
new devices; and it places greater obligations on the content service providers
to make sure, in particular, that they protect and recognise young children who
might otherwise have access to material which is dangerous, improper or in some
way might compromise them. So it provides an extra protection for parents.
Ultimately, it is the result of consultation with industry, and the industry has
been extremely supportive. In addition to that, it backs up our content
regulatory scheme—the Mobile Premium Services Industry Scheme. It has the
support of members on both sides of the House and the support of the industry. I
am delighted to commend the Communications Legislation Amendment (Content
Services) Bill 2007 to the House.
Interjection
The SPEAKER—Order! It being 2.30 pm, the debate is interrupted in accordance
with the resolution agreed to previously. The debate may be resumed at a later
hour and the member will have leave to continue speaking when the debate is
resumed.
***
[Permalink] HVP No. 170 20COMMUNICATIONS
LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (CONTENT SERVICES) BILL 2007
Date 23 May, 2007
Page 1884
Proof Yes
Database Votes & Proceedings
Source House
Main Committee No
20 COMMUNICATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT
(CONTENT SERVICES) BILL 2007
The order of the day having been read for the
resumption of the debate on the question—That the bill be now read a second
time—
Question—put and passed—bill read a second
time.
Leave granted for third reading to be moved
immediately.
On the motion of Mr Hunt (Parliamentary Secretary
to the Minister for Foreign Affairs), the bill was read a third time.

Update May 28th 2007
Refused-Classification.com

Updates: April-May 2007